زندگى تحت توفيقات اصول اخلاق
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Preface
٧ ص
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What we are looking for in this book
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Translator's Preface
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Ethic and training
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(٥)
Is it possible to alter individuals ' morality and mentalit ythrough training
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Ill humor is a sort of disease
١٤ ص
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Purification of carnal soul or the greater warfare
١٧ ص
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Prosperity and happiness
١٨ ص
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What is prosperity
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Does prosperity have only a spiritual aspect
١٩ ص
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Individual and social morality
٢٢ ص
(١٢)
Big mistake
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Way of treatment of moral deviations
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Hygiene of morality
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Quadruple principles of ethics inview of the ancients
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(١٦)
Studying and criticism
٣٧ ص
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Scale for evaluation of good and bad morality
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Effect of seclusion and dissociability in morality
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Arguments of advocators of seclusion and association
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Disadvantages of seclusion and dissociation
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Exceptional cases in which seclusion is permitted
٤٨ ص
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Vigilance and self -examination or studying incentivesand consequences
٤٩ ص
(٢٣)
First step in purification of ethicafter familiarity with alphabet ofthis science
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(٢٤)
Tongue is interpreter of heart and key of personality
٥٥ ص
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Thirty great sins ,which originate from tongue
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Silence and reticence
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Honesty ,the most manifest sign ofpersonality
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Value and importance of truthfulness
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Miraculous results of truthfulness
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Lie ,source of all sins
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Lie is not compatible with belief
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Source of lie
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Lie makes man improvident
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The liar does not trust even in himself
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Way of Treating lie
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Lie in exceptional cases
٧٥ ص
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What is equivocation
٧٧ ص
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Slander
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A new interpretation about equivocation
٧٨ ص
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Dangerous weapon of cowards
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The most important motives for slander
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Dangers of slander
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(٤٣)
Social and individual vices of slander
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(٤٤)
Ill -effects of slander in individual view
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(٤٥)
Limits and types of slander
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(٤٦)
Exceptions of slander
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(٤٧)
Who is notorious for debauchery and why slanderingabout him is permitted
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Suspicion and mistrust
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(٤٩)
Immunity from mistrust is the requisite of a safe community
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Sources of suspicion and pessimism
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(٥١)
Social losses of mistrust
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Individual losses of suspicion
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Ways of countering with suspicion
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Methods of treating suspicion
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(٥٥)
A healthy society under the grace ofethics
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(٥٦)
Without ethic ,the plan of a healthy society is defeated
١١٩ ص
(٥٧)
Privileges of man's social life
١٢٠ ص
(٥٨)
Social value
١٢٣ ص
(٥٩)
Islam and social concerns
١٢٣ ص
(٦٠)
Source of formation of society
١٢١ ص
(٦١)
Social seclusion
١٣٢ ص
(٦٢)
Islam and monkery
١٣٤ ص
(٦٣)
Historical origin
١٣٤ ص
(٦٤)
Mental origin
١٣٤ ص
(٦٥)
Social units
١٤١ ص
(٦٦)
Monkery among Christians
١٣٧ ص
(٦٧)
Ideology
١٤٤ ص
(٦٨)
The most powerful social relation
١٤٥ ص
(٦٩)
Islam and global unique society
١٤٨ ص
(٧٠)
How to create a mental unity
١٥٣ ص
(٧١)
Spirit of unity in Islamic instructions
١٥٦ ص
(٧٢)
The forgotten principles without which the world will notexperience peace and tranquility
١٥٨ ص
(٧٣)
stinu llams eht morf tinu lufrewop dna taerg a mrof nacew woh taht si efil laicos eht ni eussi lacitirc tsom ehT
١٤٣ ص
(٧٤)
Race
١٤٣ ص
(٧٥)
Geographical area
١٤٣ ص
(٧٦)
Way of influencing on the hearts
١٧٣ ص
(٧٧)
What we shall do for our advices to be influential on theheart of others
١٧٥ ص
(٧٨)
Shall we be fact seeking or aggressive
١٧٩ ص
(٧٩)
Factors effective in influencing on the hearts
١٨٢ ص
(٨٠)
Relation of ethics and education
١٩٣ ص
(٨١)
What is education
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(٨٢)
Quran and education
١٩٦ ص
(٨٣)
Personality and character
١٩٧ ص
(٨٤)
Relation of education and personality
١٩٩ ص
(٨٥)
Factors comprising personality
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زندگى تحت توفيقات اصول اخلاق - مكارم شيرازى، ناصر - الصفحة ٦٣ - Value and importance of truthfulness

Undoubtedly, two attributes of truthfulness and honesty( truth and trust )are the most manifest signs of personality.

Rather, we can not call a human the one who lacks these two, and both of them originate from a common source, because truthfulness is nothing else than trust in speech, as trust is nothing else than truth in action, and as we will see their social results are similar.

Haply for this respect," truth in speech" and" trusteeship" arementioned together in the sayings of Islamic great leaders, andeven in ordinary speech, truthfulness and honesty areaccompanied

Value and importance of truthfulness

As it was referred, truthfulness and honesty are the manifestsigns of man's personality as well as magnificence of his mind and purity of his soul.

Truthful people are usually brave, frank, sincere, disinterested, and free from wrong prejudices and excessive loveand hatred, because truthfulness is not possible without them.

In contrast, liars are usually coward, hypocrite, greedy, fanatic, stubborn, and or involved in wrong love and hatred.

Truthful people are certainly principled. Less happens suchpeople to be guileful, erratic, and hypocrite, because honesty isnot in concord with any of these affairs. As it will be described inincentives of lying, this attribute originates from one of theabove vices, and on this account, we can consider truthfulness asa key for detecting interior of individuals in different aspects, and so truth in speech is called as a means of evaluation ofpeople in the narrations and traditions of Prophet's House A. S.:

Imam Sadegh A. S.: