مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) - الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم - الصفحة ٤١٨ - MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS RELATING TO ZAKAT
is better that the last person should give what he receives to a person
who is not one of them. And if one of them is a minor his guardiancan
take fitra on his behalf and the precaution is that the thing taken for
the minor should not be given to anyone else.
٢٠١١. If ones child is born after the sunset of
the night of Eidul fitr it is not obligatory to give its fitra. However,
the obligatory precaution is that oneshould pay the fitra of those who
are considered to have taken meals at ones house after sunset till
before the midday of Eid.
٢٠١٢. If one takes meals at the house of a
person and then takes meals before sunset or at the time of sunset at
the house of another person, payment of ones fitrais obligatory on the
person at whose house one has taken the meals (before sunset or at the
time of sunset). For example, if ones daughter goes to her husbands
house beforesunset her husband should pay her Fitra.
٢٠١٣. If the fitra of a person should be given by another person it is not obligatory on him to give his fitra himself.
٢٠١٤. If it is obligatory on a person to pay the
fitra of another person but he does not pay it, its payment does not
become obligatory on the latter.
٢٠١٥. If it is obligatory on a person to pay the
fitra of another person his obligation does not end even if the latter
himself pays his own fitra.
٢٠١٦. If the husband of a woman does not bear
her expenses and she takes meals at the house of another person, it is
obligatory on that person to pay her Fitra. Andif she does not take her
meals at the house of another person, she should pay her fitra herself,
provided that she is not poor.
٢٠١٧. A person, who is not a sayyid. cannot give
fitra to a sayyid. and even if a sayyid takes meals at his house he
cannot give his firm to another sayyid.