مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) - الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم - الصفحة ٣٩١ - Zakat
example he gives these things to an indigent person without the
intention of paying Zakat, he should give Zakat on the quantity spent by
him.
١٨٧٤. If the owner of wheat, barley, palm-dates
and grapes dies after payment of Zakat on it has become obligatory, the
requisite quantity of Zakat should be paidout of his property. How ever,
if he dies before the payment or Zakat becomes obligatory every one of
his heirs, whose share reaches the taxable limit, should pay Zakat onhis
own share.
١٨٧٥. A person, who has been appointed by the
Religious Head to collect Zakat, can demand it at the time of threshing
wheat and barley and separating chaff fromgrains, and after the palm
dates and grapes become dry: And if the owner of these things does not
give Zakat and the thing on which Zakat has become obligatory perishes
heshould compensate for it.
١٨٧٦. If payment of Zakat becomes obligatory on
palm-date tree and grapes and wheat and barley crop after one becomes
its owner one should pay Zakat on them.
١٨٧٧. If a person sells the crop and trees after
payment of Zakat on wheat, barley, palm-dates and grapes becomes
obligatory the seller should pay the Zakat on themand if he pays. it is
not obligatory for the buyer to pay anything out of it.
١٨٧٨. If a person purchases wheat, barley,
palm-dates and grapes.and knows that the seller has paid Zakat on them
or doubts whether or not he has paid it, it is notobligatory on him
(i.e. the buyer) to pay anything. And if he knows that he (the seller)
has not paid Zakat on them, and if the Religious Head has not permitted
thetransaction of the portion, which should be given on account of Zakat
the transaction with regard to that portion is void, and the Religious
Head can take the amount of Zakat from the buyer. And if the Religious
Head permits the transaction of the portion equivalent to Zakat the
transaction is valid, and he buyer should pay the price of that