مسائل المنتخبه (Articles Of Islamic Acts) - الخوئي، السيد أبوالقاسم - الصفحة ٦٣٤ - INSURANCE
from such a bank with the intention of taking out money from its hands.
BILL OF EXCHANGE OR PAY ORDER
٢٨٧٧. A borrower is entitled to give the lender a
pay order on the bank with which he holds his account or he may give
instructions to the bank in writing totransfer the amount of loan to the
lender. The bank is also entitled to give that person a pay order on a
foreign or domestic branch and to ask him to realize the amount fromthat
branch. The bank may realize wages for this service. In fact this
transaction consists of two pay orders i.e. one by the borrower
addressed to the bank and the other bythe bank addressed to a foreign or
domestic branch. In either case the pay order is in order. As regards
the wages taken by the bank, it may be said about their
admissibilityfrom the point of view of Jurisprudence that the bank is
entitled to decline to take the responsibility of giving a pay order in
the name of a foreign or domestic branch andit can, therefore, take
wages for rendering this service. However, if the person giving pay
order does not ask the bank to give a pay order for another place, but
instructsit to make payment out .f the money available in his account in
the bank, the bank cannot charge wages, because it is not permissible
for a borrower to take anything onrepaying the loan in his own town.
However. if the person concerned has no account in the bank and the bank
accepts the pay order and makes payment, there is no harm in
itsclaiming wages.
٢٨٧٨. In the above problems it makes no difference whether the bank is owned by public or by government or by both.
INSURANCE
٢٨٧٩. When it is agreed upon between government or an insurance company on the one hand and a policy holder on the